As the world marked the 2025 International Day of Democracy, the Media Rights Agenda (MRA) has urged Nigerian governments to rededicate themselves to strengthening democratic institutions, protecting civic space, and ensuring equal participation for all citizens.
The organization stressed that democracy cannot flourish without freedom of expression and access to information.
This year’s global theme, “Achieving Gender Equality, Action by Action,” was described by MRA as particularly relevant to Nigeria, where women continue to face “scandalous marginalization” in governance at all levels. The group noted that gender equality is not only a human right but a prerequisite for a resilient and inclusive democracy.
In a statement from MRA’s Programme Officer, Mr. John Gbadamosi, said democracy must go beyond periodic elections. “It is about creating an open society where transparency and accountability, equal participation, and human rights are guaranteed,” he added.
Gbadamosi lamented that Nigerian women remain underrepresented in politics, governance, and decision-making. “Structural inequalities, gender-based violence, and online harassment continue to undermine women’s rights. Achieving gender equality, step by step and action by action, is central to building the open, just, and accountable Nigeria we all desire,” he stated.
He warned that Nigeria’s democracy is also threatened by shrinking civic space, frequent attacks on journalists, disinformation, and corruption. “Democracy cannot thrive where the media is under attack, and where dissenting voices are silenced. Instead of democracy delivering prosperity, corruption has deepened inequality and eroded people’s trust in governance,” he noted.
MRA acknowledged Nigeria’s progress since the return to civilian rule in 1999, including peaceful transfers of power. However, it cautioned that harassment of journalists, weak enforcement of the Freedom of Information Act, and intolerance of opposing views reveal that the democratic culture remains fragile.
To reverse these trends, the group called on governments to protect press freedom, safeguard digital rights, and create laws and policies that promote women’s political participation. It also urged citizens, civil society, and the international community to remain vigilant. “Democracy must be defended and nurtured daily through collective action and respect for rights,” Gbadamosi concluded.