The Albinism Association of Nigeria has called for urgent action to address the disproportionate burden of skin cancer among persons with albinism in Nigeria, including free treatment under the National Health Insurance Scheme.
Dr. Bisi Bamishe, National President of AAN, made the call as the global community commemorates World Cancer Day on February 4 under the theme “United by Unique.”
World Cancer Day is a global initiative aimed at raising awareness, strengthening prevention efforts, promoting early detection, and mobilizing collective action against cancer.
Reflecting on the challenges faced by persons with albinism in Nigeria, Dr Bamishe explained that skin cancer constitutes a persistent and potentially fatal threat for them due to the absence of melanin, which makes their skin highly sensitive to ultraviolet radiation, placing them at extreme risk of UV-induced skin cancer.
She stated that though albinism is typically identified early, the lack of access to care often delays proper management.
“Many persons with albinism have never seen a dermatologist, and far too many cases are detected late, when treatment becomes more complex, expensive, and less effective,” Dr Bamishe noted.
She acknowledged and commended ongoing government efforts, particularly the planned launch of free skin cancer screening centres for persons with albinism, noting that early detection is a critical step toward reducing cancer-related deaths within the community.
However, she stressed that screening without access to treatment is inadequate.
“Early detection saves lives, but screening alone is not enough. The high cost of skin cancer treatment remains a major barrier. We therefore call on the Federal Government to include free skin cancer treatment for persons with albinism under the National Health Insurance Scheme so that no one is denied care because of poverty,” Bamishe said.
As part of a comprehensive prevention strategy, Bamishe also urged the Federal and State Governments to institutionalize the provision of free UV-protective umbrellas, sunscreen, and wide-brimmed hats for persons with albinism.
“These are not luxury items. They are basic survival tools that protect lives and reduce long-term health risks for persons with albinism,” she said.
The AAN president called on government institutions, development partners, civil society organizations, the media, and the public to stand in solidarity with persons affected by cancer, support research, advocate for inclusive and accessible healthcare, and strengthen policies that protect vulnerable populations.
“Together, we can build a world where cancer is preventable, manageable, and curable and where persons with albinism are no longer left behind,” Bamishe concluded.